Most marketers know what ABM (Account-based Marketing)is.
But when Sales asks, "Why is this account Tier 1 and not Tier 2?" a lot of people can't answer. Because most guides fail explain the actual tiers and how an account moves between the tiers.
30-Second Summary
- ABM uses three tiers — Tier 1 (5–20 strategic accounts), Tier 2 (50–200 moderate-fit), and Tier 3 (hundreds of broad-market prospects), each getting a different level of personalisation and resource.
- A scoring rubric turns gut feel into repeatable tiers by scoring four dimensions: ACV, employee count, strategic fit, and win probability.
- Clean LinkedIn and CRM data feeds the scores, and a tool like Evaboot exports structured account data from Sales Navigator without manual spreadsheet work.
- Tiers decay, so re-score quarterly and store assignments in your CRM and ABM stack so they persist and trigger automation.
Tiering only works when the criteria behind it are explicit. Otherwise "Tier 1" becomes a label people argue about instead of a decision they can defend.
Let me show you the exact workflow, data, thresholds, and stack setup, that makes tier assignments repeatable.
No more Sales and Marketing arguing about which accounts matter most.
In this article, I'll cover:
- What the three ABM tiers actually mean
- How to build a scoring rubric from four dimensions
- Gathering account signals from LinkedIn and your CRM
- Choosing a scoring methodology and assigning tiers
- Mapping campaigns and setting up tiering in your CRM
- Monitoring and re-scoring accounts every quarter
What Are the Tiers of ABM — and Why Do Criteria Matter?
Account-based marketing isn't one-size-fits-all. We classify ABM into tiers, typically three levels that reflect how much effort, personalisation, and coordination each account gets.
Why this matters: without a shared definition, Sales and Marketing operate on different assumptions. Which accounts deserve personalised campaigns?
Who leads outreach? How much time do we invest?
That misalignment wastes budget and leaves high-potential accounts underprioritised.
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Add as a preferred source on GoogleTier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3: What Each Actually Means
Here's how the three tiers compare across account count, personalisation, and resourcing:
| Tier | Typical accounts | Personalisation | Resourcing & cadence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 | 5–20 high-revenue prospects | Bespoke, one-to-one campaigns | Dedicated account teams, frequent personalised touchpoints; highest resource intensity; long, complex decision cycles |
| Tier 2 | 50–200 moderate-fit organisations | Industry- and role-level | Coordinated outreach, but not one-to-one; strong product-market fit with less customisation |
| Tier 3 | Hundreds to thousands | Minimal, automated | Email sequences, content nurture, retargeting; volume and automation drive efficiency |
Here's the gap: most teams never define how to score an account into each tier.
Which metrics count?
- revenue potential
- industry fit
- contract size
- competitive presence
Who decides: Sales or Marketing?
Once those criteria are explicit, alignment follows.
For a foundational understanding of how tiering fits into your broader prospecting strategy, see our guide on B2B prospecting strategies.
Define Your Tier Criteria: The Scoring Rubric Table
A tier-assignment rubric turns your gut feelings into decisions you can repeat. The framework below scores four independent dimensions, each weighted equally, then sums to a tier level.
1. The Four Scoring Dimensions Explained
Score every account across these four dimensions:
| Dimension | What it captures | How to score |
|---|---|---|
| ACV range | Expected annual contract value | Tier 1 above $50,000; Tier 2 $10,000–$50,000; Tier 3 below $10,000 |
| Employee count | Organisational complexity and budget authority | Headcount bands: 100–500, 500–2,000, 2,000+ |
| Strategic fit | Vertical match, use-case match, reference-ability | Score 1–10 (does it validate a key product narrative or make a referenceable win?) |
| Win probability | Competitive position, deal stage, internal readiness | Percentage (0–100) or a simple multiplier (1–3) |
important: the ACV ranges are an example only. It will vary from business to business.
But ACV alone doesn't lock in a tier, for example a $100,000 customer with zero strategic fit will burn your resources.
A 500-person company signals more budget, longer sales cycles, and higher stakes than a 50-person startup.
On strategic fit, a perfect-fit customer at $15,000 ACV may rank higher than a misaligned $75,000 deal.
These tiers are not hierarchical in importance. They are differentiated by personalization depth and resource intensity. An effective ABM strategy does not choose one tier. It orchestrates all three intentionally.
— ZenABM
And on win probability, a prospect in discovery with three competing vendors rates lower than one in advanced negotiations with a single-threaded champion.
2. Worked Example: Scoring a SaaS Prospect Into a Tier
Consider a 300-person fintech SaaS company seeking to modernize their sales infrastructure.
Example
Annual contract value is estimated at $36,000.
Break it down: ACV $36,000 scores 6/10 (mid-Tier 2 range).
Employee count of 300 scores 7/10 (solidly mid-market).
Strategic fit is 9/10 — fintech is a target vertical and the use case aligns with our core product story. Win probability is 65% based on a warm introduction and an active champion.
Sum the scores: (6 + 7 + 9 + 7) ÷ 4 = 7.25.
A threshold of 7+ places this prospect in Tier 1 or Tier 1.5, warranting dedicated account management and expanded resources despite the modest ACV.
This rubric stops you from chasing a $200,000 deal with zero fit — and stops you from dismissing a mid-ACV perfect reference customer.
Gathering Account Signals From LinkedIn and Your CRM
Before you score accounts, you need clean data: who they are, what tools they use, and whether they're actively buying. I'll walk you through the signals that matter and how to pull them together from LinkedIn Sales Navigator and your CRM.
- Which Signals to Collect and Where to Find Them
- How to Export Clean Account Data From Sales Navigator
1. Which Signals to Collect and Where to Find Them
- Firmographics — company size, industry, revenue, location — live in your CRM or LinkedIn
- Technographics — the tools and platforms they actually use — usually need intent platforms or manual digging.
- Intent signals — job changes, funding, website visits, content engagement — come from intent data providers, your CRM activity logs, or LinkedIn activity.
Start with your CRM. It already has contact names, company names, and relationship history.
Pull your target account list and note which fields are complete.
LinkedIn Sales Navigator fills the gaps. Use the filters to search by industry, company size, and hiring signals.
You'll see employee details, recent hires, and activity — clear signals of growth or change. The catch: Sales Navigator doesn't have a native CSV export, so you need a tool to pull structured data at scale.
When assessing fit, focus on finding decision-makers on LinkedIn, as decision-maker accessibility directly impacts your win probability score.
2. How to Export Clean Account Data From Sales Navigator
Before diving into export workflows, review our LinkedIn Sales Navigator guide to maximize your search filters and data quality.
Evaboot chrome extension gives you an export button to Sales Navigator, so you can download structured account data without the friction.
Here's how it works:
- Create a search in Sales Navigator and filter by your targets (industry, company size, job titles, location).
- Install the Evaboot Chrome extension and sign in.
- Click the Export button Evaboot adds to Sales Navigator, name your export, and choose whether to include email enrichment.
- Launch it — our cleaning algorithm standardizes first names, last names, company names, and job titles, flagging leads that don't match your filters with a "No Match Reasons" column.
- Download from the email link within minutes — the CSV is ready to import into your scoring sheet, firmographics and intent data intact.
2. Choose a Scoring Methodology
Your scoring methodology is what turns your rubric into a ranked list. Pick the right one based on your team size, how clean your data is, and how much tuning you want to do.
Here are three approaches — ordered by complexity:
- Points-based scoring: the fastest starting point
- RFM-style scoring: balancing recency and firmographic fit
- Propensity modeling: for data-mature teams
1. Points-Based Scoring: The Fastest Starting Point
Assign a fixed point value to each rubric dimension. High-fit company size gets 10 points; decision-maker title gets 8; engaged interaction gets 5.
Sum them up for each lead.
No data science required. You take the CSV from Sales Navigator, drop it into a spreadsheet, run a formula, and sort.
Here's some ways you can run this, depending on your spreadsheet expertise:
Assume columns: A = Company Name, B = Employee Count, C = Job Title, D = Interaction Type
=IF(AND(B2>=50,B2<=500),10,IF(OR(AND(B2>=20,B2<50),AND(B2>500,B2<=2000)),5,0))
+ IF(OR(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("VP",C2)),ISNUMBER(SEARCH("Chief",C2)),ISNUMBER(SEARCH("Head of",C2)),ISNUMBER(SEARCH("Director",C2))),8,IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("Manager",C2)),4,0))
+ IF(D2="Replied",5,IF(D2="Clicked",3,IF(D2="Opened",1,0)))
version using a lookup table
=SUMPRODUCT( IFERROR(VLOOKUP(TEXT(B2,"0"),SizeTable,2,TRUE),0), 1) + IFERROR(VLOOKUP(C2,TitleTable,2,FALSE),0) + IFERROR(VLOOKUP(D2,ActionTable,2,FALSE),0)
As you watch what actually converts, you tune the point values.
Use this if your team is under 50 people and you need ranked leads this week. Trade-off: you'll hand-manage point values as your business changes.
2. RFM-Style Scoring: Balancing Recency and Firmographic Fit
RFM (Recency, Frequency, Monetary) comes from e-commerce. We adapt it for prospecting: Recency (when they matched your search), Firmographic Fit (company size, industry, growth stage), and Engagement Signals (profile updates, interactions).
RFM works better than pure points because it treats stale data as lower-value. A lead from three months ago ranks lower than one you found last week — even if they match the same rubric.
That matters on Sales Navigator.
Choose RFM if you export regularly (monthly or more) and don't want to keep re-tuning point values. You'll need a database or spreadsheet that tracks export dates alongside your scores.
3. Propensity Modeling: For Data-Mature Teams
If you have 6+ months of closed-won and closed-lost deals tied to your rubric scores and export history, a propensity model learns which dimensions actually drove those wins.
A machine-learning library or even Excel can weight your dimensions based on real performance.
Example
The setup: You export 400 closed deals from your CRM — 60 won, 340 lost. Each row carries the rubric dimensions you were already scoring: employee count, title seniority, industry, engagement level, source. Add one column: Won = 1 or 0.
The method logistic regression in Excel, no Python:
Excel's Analysis ToolPak doesn't do logistic regression, but linear regression on a 0/1 outcome (a linear probability model) is close enough to tell you which dimensions matter and roughly how much. Encode each dimension numerically, run Data → Data Analysis → Regression with Won as Y and your dimensions as X, and read the coefficients.
| Dimension | Coefficient | p-value | Your current points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Title seniority | 0.18 | 0.002 | 8 |
| Engagement level | 0.14 | 0.008 | 5 |
| Employee count | 0.03 | 0.41 | 10 |
| Industry match | 0.09 | 0.03 | 6 |
| Source = inbound | 0.21 | 0.001 | 0 |
How to read it: Company size was your highest-weighted dimension at 10 points, but its coefficient is near zero and the p-value says it's noise — you were paying for a signal that wasn't there. Inbound source wasn't in your rubric at all, and it's the strongest predictor in the set.
Most accurate, but you need clean historical data and the bandwidth to retrain the model. Only teams with a dedicated analyst should attempt this.
Start with points-based scoring. Move to RFM when exports become routine, and build a propensity model once you have statistically significant win/loss history.
Step 3: Assign Accounts to Tiers Using Score Thresholds
Once you've scored all accounts, map those scores into tiers. I define cutoff ranges for each tier:
| Tier | Score range |
|---|---|
| Tier 1 | 80–100 |
| Tier 2 | 60–79 |
| Tier 3 | 40–59 |
Write them down so your team applies them consistently.
The most common mistake I see is setting thresholds too loosely. Your top tier balloons to 70% of your book, and suddenly everyone is equally important — which means no one is.
Your sales team has nothing to prioritize.
Test your thresholds against your actual data before you roll out. Count how many accounts land in each tier and ask: does this match our capacity and strategy?
Tier 1 ("strategic ABM," one-to-one) typically covers only 10–50 accounts per rep or program, Tier 2 (one-to-few) covers a few hundred, Tier 3 (one-to-many) covers thousands. It gives your "too loose" warning a concrete benchmark: if Tier 1 is 70% of your book, you're off by an order of magnitude from how the practice is defined.
— ITSMA's ABM tiering convention
If your top tier is bloated, raise the cutoff. If your bottom tier is nearly empty, lower it.
Once thresholds are locked, assign every account to a tier based on its score. Document the assignment date and the version of your scoring model.
That makes it easy to refresh later without confusion.
Consider whether certain attributes should override the score. I auto-promote any account with recent inbound interest to Tier 1 regardless of score — that's a signal we can't ignore.
I also auto-demote dormant accounts that haven't engaged in 12 months. Write these override rules down explicitly so they're repeatable and defensible.
Step 4: Map Campaigns and Resources to Each Tier
Once you've segmented prospects into tiers, your campaign execution and resource allocation have to shift with them. Each tier demands a different blend of personalisation depth, channel intensity, and SDR effort and matching the right investment to the right tier is what turns segmentation into revenue.
For a comprehensive look at how to deploy tiering across your account-based marketing initiatives, review our LinkedIn Account Based Marketing guide.
1. Tier 1: High-Touch, Fully Personalised Programmes
Tier 1 accounts warrant bespoke treatment: executive gifting campaigns, custom landing pages, direct mail sequences, and dedicated SDR outreach. These are your highest-value targets, and each account gets a tailored narrative that speaks directly to their specific business challenge.
Your SDR team allocates serious time here — think 2–4 hours per week per account across research, personalisation, and sequencing. Outreach combines multiple channels (email, LinkedIn, phone, direct mail) in a coordinated cadence, often with creative assets built specifically for the account or executive persona.
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2. Tier 2 and Tier 3: Scaling Personalisation Without Scaling Cost
Tier 2 accounts receive industry-level personalisation: messaging and creative tailored to their vertical, but applied across 20–50 similar companies. A single SDR might own an entire vertical cluster, using templated sequences that feel bespoke because they reflect real industry language and pain points.
Tier 3 is programmatic at the segment level. Personalisation happens through audience-level messaging (by company size, revenue, geography, or role mix) rather than account-by-account customisation.
Email sequences, landing pages, and content recommendations use dynamic fields and conditional logic to feel relevant without requiring manual SDR time per prospect.
The operational shift is stark:
| Tier | Share of target accounts | SDR investment | Personalisation approach |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 | ~10% | ~40% of SDR capacity — 2–4 hrs/week per account | Bespoke, multi-channel, account-specific creative |
| Tier 2 | Vertical clusters of 20–50 companies each | One SDR per vertical cluster | Templated sequences in real industry language |
| Tier 3 | ~50% | ~10% SDR oversight | Programmatic, automation-driven by segment |
Map your campaign calendar now. Identify which channels, creative investments, and SDR allocations you'll apply to each tier, then lock your resource budget to match.
Step 5: Set Up Tiering in Your CRM and ABM Stack
Once you've defined your tiers and scored your accounts, you need a system to store and act on those assignments. Your CRM and ABM platforms must hold the tier data in a way that persists, syncs across tools, and triggers automation.
1. CRM Field Setup: Salesforce and HubSpot
Start by creating a dedicated field in your CRM to store the tier assignment. In Salesforce, navigate to Setup > Customize > Accounts > Fields and create a new custom field called "Account Tier."
Set it as a Picklist and add your tier values — Enterprise, Mid-Market, Growth, Prospect. Then assign field-level permissions so your entire Go-to-Market team can read and update it.
Document in your team wiki who owns maintaining accuracy. Both Salesforce and HubSpot let you set a default value
In HubSpot, go to Settings > Data Management > Properties and create a new company property called "Account Tier." Set the property type to Dropdown and add the same tier values as your Salesforce list.
This keeps everything consistent. HubSpot syncs this property across workflows and reports, so it's available immediately in filters and automation rules.
2. ABM Platform Configuration: 6sense, Terminus, and Demandbase
Each ABM platform ingests tier data differently, but the goal stays the same: map your CRM tier field into the platform's audience or account list structure so campaigns segment automatically.
6sense lets you import a list of accounts with attributes (including custom fields like tier) via CSV or API. Upload your account list with the tier column, and 6sense matches accounts in their database and stores the tier as a custom attribute.
Use this attribute to filter and segment audiences in campaign setup.
Demandbase works the same way. In the platform's audience builder, filter by custom attributes (including Account Tier) and create segments for each tier.
If you prefer a manual upload, Demandbase accepts CSV files with tier columns and matches them against their enriched account database.
After configuration, test by changing a tier value in your CRM for a test account. Confirm it appears in your ABM platform within 24 hours.
This validation ensures your automation will work end-to-end.
Step 6: Monitor and Re-Score Accounts Every Quarter
Account data decays. B2B contact information degrades steadily — job changes, company transitions, and role shifts stack up and render your tier assignments stale if you never revisit them.
Set a quarterly review cadence to re-score your account portfolio. Pull a fresh export of your target accounts using the same search filters and cleaning logic you applied the first time, then compare the new data against your existing tier assignments.
Watch for three re-scoring triggers during each review:
Personnel changes. A key contact moved to a different company or left their role? That account may no longer fit your ICP.
We drop the tier if the replacement decision-maker is unknown or harder to reach.
Company metrics shifts. LinkedIn updates job counts, funding rounds, and recent hires regularly. A mid-market account shrinks below your growth threshold — or a prospect just raised Series B.
Your tier classification should reflect it.
Engagement velocity. Track how many accounts in each tier generated meetings, replies, or pipeline in the last quarter. When we see a Tier 2 segment consistently outperform Tier 1, we re-allocate resources and adjust future scoring weights.
Document your re-scoring rationale. Which accounts moved, why, and what data drove the shift.
This record helps you calibrate the model over time and spots systematic biases in your initial tier definitions.
Re-export and re-clean using the same third-party tool — we use Evaboot's cleaning algorithm and double-filter validation — to ensure consistency. Stale data from manual spreadsheets will corrupt your next round of tier assignments.
What Are the Most Common ABM Tiering Mistakes — and How Do You Avoid Them?
- Tier inflation: when everyone becomes Tier 1
- Stale criteria and champion churn
- Sales and Marketing alignment: the governance checklist
1. Tier Inflation: When Everyone Becomes Tier 1
I've watched this kill ABM programs over and over: Sales pressure and loose thresholds let too many accounts slide into Tier 1. Pretty soon "Tier 1" means nothing it's just a bucket that expands until nearly every deal lives in it.
The fix is structural. Set a hard cap on Tier 1 count and review it monthly with Sales leadership.
If your cap is 50 and Sales wants 60 in, you have a conversation about which accounts actually qualify. No silent overflow.
If Tier 1 expands until everything is in it, you don't have tiers. You have a list
2. Stale Criteria and Champion Churn
Buying committees change. Budgets shift mid-quarter, and a champion leaves.
Tier assignments that made sense in Q1 become dead weight by Q3 if nobody re-scores them.
Build re-scoring triggers into your CRM: when a key contact changes, when a deal stage shifts, or quarterly on the clock. A quick re-qualification — "Is this still a Tier 1 fit?" — keeps your tiers honest and stops stale data from locking you into dead deals.
3. Sales and Marketing Alignment: The Governance Checklist
Tier misalignment kills ABM ROI faster than almost anything else. Marketing builds a Tier 1 account plan; Sales never sees it because they disagree on the assignment.
Use this checklist to lock it down:
- Monthly tier definition review: Sales leadership, Marketing, and RevOps confirm Tier 1 and Tier 2 criteria are still accurate and the hard cap is being honored.
- Shared tier criteria document: One single source of truth — not scattered emails or conflicting Slack threads. Everyone references the same doc.
- Clear escalation path: If Sales and Marketing disagree on a tier, decide who calls it (usually RevOps or a tie-breaker). Write it down so disputes don't stall deals.
Conclusion
You now have a six-step workflow to define your tier criteria, score accounts using LinkedIn and CRM data, map campaigns to each tier, and configure tier assignments in your ABM stack.
The scoring rubric and governance checklist are the two artefacts most teams skip — and they're what separate repeatable, defensible tiering from endless Sales and Marketing arguments.
Start by exporting your target accounts from Sales Navigator, apply the points-based scoring method to your first batch, and set a quarterly re-scoring cadence to keep assignments fresh. You can try Evaboot to streamline your first export.
Frequently asked questions
How do you identify target accounts for ABM?
Start by gathering three types of signals: firmographics (company size, industry, revenue), technographics (tools they use), and intent signals (job changes, funding, website activity). Pull firmographics from your CRM and LinkedIn Sales Navigator.
Use intent data providers or your CRM activity logs to spot engagement. Once you have clean account data, score each prospect against your tier rubric using dimensions like ACV, employee count, strategic fit, and win probability.
Tools like Evaboot can extract structured account data from Sales Navigator at scale, removing the manual export friction. Then apply your scoring methodology — points-based for simplicity, RFM-style for recency weighting, or propensity modeling if you have historical win/loss data.
What are the tiers of ABM?
ABM uses three tiers that reflect effort and personalisation intensity. Tier 1 accounts (5–20 prospects) are your most strategic targets with the highest ACV, strongest fit, and longest deal cycles — they receive bespoke campaigns, dedicated teams, and frequent personalised touchpoints.
Tier 2 accounts (50–200 prospects) represent moderate fit where you have strong product-market alignment but need less customisation; personalisation focuses on industry and role. Tier 3 accounts (hundreds or thousands) are broad-market prospects where standardised email, content nurture, and retargeting drive efficiency with minimal personalisation.
The real power of tiering lies in explicitly defining the quantifiable criteria that distinguish each tier. Vague definitions lead to Sales and Marketing misalignment and wasted budget.
What is a Tier 1 account in sales?
A Tier 1 account is a strategic target prospect that warrants the highest level of investment and personalisation. These are typically your 5–20 highest-value opportunities, characterised by large ACV (often $50,000+), strong strategic or reference value, long and complex decision cycles, and high win probability.
Tier 1 accounts receive dedicated account teams, bespoke campaigns built specifically for their business challenges, multi-channel outreach (email, LinkedIn, phone, direct mail), and significant SDR time — often 2–4 hours per week per account.
The key to identifying Tier 1 accounts is a consistent scoring rubric that combines ACV, company size, strategic fit, and win probability. Then apply a high threshold (for example, score 80+) to avoid tier inflation.
How many accounts should be in each ABM tier?
Tier 1 should contain 5–20 accounts — small enough that you can dedicate meaningful resources and personalisation to each without spreading your team too thin. Tier 2 typically ranges from 50–200 accounts, and Tier 3 scales to hundreds or thousands on automation and standardised sequences.
The exact counts depend on your team size, sales capacity, and ABM maturity. A 10-person sales team might cap Tier 1 at 10 accounts; a 50-person team might stretch to 30.
Set a hard cap on Tier 1 and review it monthly with Sales leadership to prevent tier inflation. The real constraint is resource capacity: if your team can't execute a bespoke campaign for every Tier 1 account, the tier is too large.
How often should you re-score and re-tier accounts?
Re-score your account portfolio quarterly. B2B contact data degrades continuously — job changes, funding events, and role shifts accumulate and erode the accuracy of your tier assignments over time.
During each quarterly review, pull a fresh export using the same search filters and data-cleaning logic, then compare new signals against existing tier assignments. Watch for three re-scoring triggers: personnel changes, company metric shifts, and engagement velocity.
Re-tier immediately when key deals shift stage, when a champion leaves, or when you spot inbound interest — these signals override the quarterly cadence. Document why accounts moved tiers and what data drove the shift.
What data do you need to start account tiering?
You need three categories of account data: firmographics (company name, size by employee count, industry, revenue, location), technographics (the tools and platforms they use), and intent signals (recent job changes, funding announcements, hiring activity, engagement).
Start by auditing your CRM for existing firmographics — most already have company size and industry. Use LinkedIn Sales Navigator to fill gaps, identify hiring signals, and surface intent.
Export this data cleanly; tools like Evaboot add an export button to Sales Navigator so you get structured, standardised data without manual spreadsheet work. Clean data is critical — bad account names, mixed-case titles, or stale employee counts will poison your scoring thresholds.